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In Afghanistan, a devastating earthquake of magnitude 6 struck at midnight, causing widespread destruction and loss of life.  According to a BBC report, over 800 confirmed deaths and at least 2,800 injuries occurred, with rescue efforts hindered by rugged mountainous terrain and harsh weather conditions. The epicenter was located at a depth of 10 kilometers, primarily affecting the eastern provinces of Kunar and Nangarhar.

The Taliban-led government faces immense pressure as its resources are already overstretched due to ongoing crises, including a sharp decline in foreign aid and the mass deportation of Afghans by neighboring countries. Health officials have issued an urgent call for international assistance, highlighting the need for aid to address the extensive destruction.

Rescue teams face numerous obstacles, including blocked roads and landslides triggered by recent heavy rains. Many mudbrick homes on the mountainside have collapsed, leaving residents trapped under debris. Helicopters are actively evacuating the wounded and dead, while teams work tirelessly to clear debris and prevent water contamination by disposing of animal carcasses.

Survivors describe scenes of fear and devastation. Ziaul Haq Mohammadi, a student from Jalalabad, recounted being knocked over by the tremor while studying. Villagers are seen weeping amid ruins, desperately seeking aid, many calling for ambulances, doctors, and food.

This earthquake marks Afghanistan’s third major quake since the Taliban takeover in 2021, which coincided with substantial cuts in international funding from $3.8 billion in 2022 to just $767 million this year. Due to international frustrations over policies affecting women aid workers and other political issues, aid agencies warn that casualties and suffering could worsen as rescue operations continue amidst ongoing challenges.

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The tragedy underscores Afghanistan’s dire humanitarian situation, worsened by the persistent instability and lack of sufficient aid to meet urgent needs.

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